With all the survivalists on the forum, I thought some of you might be interested. You can make a quite strong cord from the inner bark of pines, at least white pines.
Strip the bark. The part you want is the inner bark, which is kind of white and spongy. You'll have best luck if you can rip a long section of bark off the tree, like 2 feet or better. Work in the middle of the slab of bark: wiggle your fingers under the edge of the spongy inner bark and isolate a handy wad of the fibers, then pull straight away from the bark so that it's peeling away toward both ends. You'll get much longer strands this way than if you start at one end.
You can twist it up immediately if you want, but you can make it a lot less sticky if you soak it in water for a day. Then just finger spin or thigh spin it. It is easier to twist if you shake the excess water off as it comes out of the bucket and squeeze it a little, or leave it drying for a quarter hour or so. It becomes kind of rubbery then, instead of slippery. The bark fibers shrink *a lot* as they dry, so twist up about double the thickness you think you'll want to end up with. As the cord dries, you will need to continue working it. Twist the cord in the direction of its lay to tighten it, and also stretch it out; a piece of pine cord can grow 25% or more in length as it dries. A pair of rocks can be used to weight the ends down, or use notched sticks or whatever you've got at hand. Twist and stretch, weight it down, let it dry. It will take a solid 3 hours to dry on a sunny day.
Pine cord is kind of stiff and brittle. You can improve its flexibility and strength by wetting it before use. Don't soak in a pail, just get your hand wet and play with the cord a little. If you try to bend it sharply or tie knots in it when it's dry, it will likely break. Likes to be rode wet and put away dry. <img src="/ubbthreads/images/graemlins/laugh.gif" alt="" />
On the plus side, though it's kind of labor intensive by cordage standards, you can make it very tiny if you want to (hand-fishing-line?) and it's pretty strong. Plus if you get ambitious about gathering pine bark you can make A LOT of the stuff and it's always in season.