How much ammo is enough ammo?
Home, car, person?
HOMEThis is an often debated / discussed survival issue. The correct answer is: you can never have enough food, water or ammo.
The manageable answer for those of us not blessed with a Gringots bank vault filled with inherited gold:
1A) The answer depends on the number of firearms you have in each caliber.
1B) You should try to limit the number of calibers you have. Obviously one or two calibers will not cover all of your survival firearms needs (we all have more than one or two tools in our toolbox), but try to limit "overlap" and "hobby" calibers.
1C) Select EXTREMELY widespread calibers like 22LR, 9mm, 40SW, 45Acp, 223/5.56x45mm, 308/7.62x51mm, and 12 Gauge. After the balloon goes up we won't have WalMart to buy from, but there will always be some unsavory characters working for the Government that will be willing to "loose" some 9mm, 223 or 308 for the right price....
1D) I recommend:
1Di) Small Game Hunting / Pest COntrol = 22LR
1Dii) Personal Defense / CCW (which will be very important in a survival situation like having to venture into a foreign town for information) = 9mm or 45Acp
1Diii) Close Quarters Battle / Bug Out Defense = 223.
1Diiii) Large Game Hunting / Distance or Anti-Cover Defense = 308.
1Div) Home Defense / General Hunting = 12 Gauge.
2) I also recommend that you have TWO identical (or nearly identical) firearms. I don't really recommend spare parts anymore as I'd prefer people to have another fully working firearm that can be canabalized if necessary. Example given: one Glock 17 and one Glock 19. Example given #2: M4 with a Trijicon ACOG and M4 with only fixed iron sights.
3) The amounts of ammo I recommend for those people that have "a couple" of firearms in each caliber:
22LR = 5000 MINIMUM
9mm or 45Acp = 1000 per FIREARM
223 = 2000 per FIREARM
308 = 1000 per FIREARM
12 Gauge = 250 Slugs, 500 Buck, 1000 Shot (BB, 4, 8's)
4) I suggest people feel comfortable when they have:
22LR = 15,000 (This is your "do everything round")
9mm or 45Acp = 5,000
223 = 10,000
308 = 2,5000 (low because at $500 a case - its hard to stockpile)
12 Gauge = 500 Slugs, 1000 Buck, 2500 Shot (BB, 4, 8's)
This is more than the typically recommended amounts (1000 rifle, 500 handgun).
CARThis depends on what you keep in your car, and on your person.
If you carry a handgun then I recommend you keep (2) boxes of ammo for it in your car. This gun is only to get you back to your rifle and home.
If you have a "trunk gun" then I recommend as a MINIMUM(8) magazines and enough ammo to refill those (8) magazines. Many people keep a 22 in their car with 1000 rounds. This gun is only to get you home.
PERSONI've had a handgun license for around 19 years now. While I would like to carry 100rds on me 24/7 - this just isn't practical because I also EDC:
1) Folding Knife - Spyderco Delica 4
2) Flashlight - Leatherman Serac S3
3) SAK - Vic Hiker
4) Fire Steel - LMF Scout
5) Cellular Phone - iPhone
6) Electronic Information / Records - 1gb Flash Drive
7) Cash - Money Clip
8) Keys - House, Car, Work, etc.
9) Wallet
10) Watch
11) Wedding Ring
The above is what I have on me all the time. I also carry (whenever possible):
12) Fixed Blade - Scrap Yard or Swamp Rat (often a Rodent Solution)
13) Sidearm
14) Reloads
As a result I've found that 3 reloads is about what I can manage.